In the world of assisted reproductive technologies, TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration) is a groundbreaking procedure. In India, this technique is helping thousands of men every year recover from infertility and fulfil the dream of parenthood. However, awareness about TESA IVF is still limited, and Apex Hospital is here to change that.
In this blog, Apex Hospital – a leading IVF clinic in India – will talk about the TESA IVF procedure, its significance, treatment costs, and other critical factors. We will delve into the crucial details to provide a rounded understanding of this medical advancement.
Let’s get started.
What is TESA IVF Treatment?
TESA is a minimally invasive surgical procedure whereby sperm is retrieved from the testicle directly. It is often used in conjunction with IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) or ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) to help with fertilization. This procedure is recommended for the following conditions:
– Azoospermia: Absence of sperm in the semen.
– Obstructive Issues: Caused by blockages in the reproductive tract.
– Non-obstructive Azoospermia: A result of low sperm production in the testicles.
– Failed Vasectomy Reversal: When a surgical reversal of vasectomy has been unsuccessful.
TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration) has transformed the landscape of infertility treatments, particularly for couples struggling with male factor infertility. Traditionally, the absence of sperm or severe sperm quality issues often meant that couples had limited options to experience parenthood. However, with advancements like TESA, biological parenthood has become a viable option for many men facing these challenges.

What is the Relevance of TESA in IVF Treatment?
TESA has revolutionized infertility treatment by addressing severe male infertility cases that were once deemed untreatable. Here’s why more and more couples are exploring the world of TESA:
1. A Solution for Severe Male Factor Infertility
Globally, male infertility accounts for nearly 40% of complex infertility cases. In cases such as obstructive azoospermia or non-obstructive azoospermia, men do not produce any sperm on ejaculation. In such conditions, TESA provides a way to collect sperm from the testicles and perform fertilization with the partner’s ova under monitored conditions. Here are scenarios where it’s most effective:
– Men who have undergone vasectomies or failed vasectomy reversals.
– Men with genetic conditions like Klinefelter syndrome.
– Men with testicular damage due to trauma, surgery, or chemotherapy.
TESA gives these men the ability to have a biological child, which would not have been possible without this technology.
2. Pioneering Hope in Complex Cases
TESA has emerged as a game-changer for couples who’ve had prolonged IVF failures because of poor sperm quality. In traditional IVF, fertilization often depends on motile and healthy sperm present in the sperm. However, TESA allows specialists to retrieve high-quality sperm directly from the source, which is often better preserved in the testicles than in the fluid. With ICSI, almost even a single viable sperm undergoing fertilization will change the tide for men struggling severely with male infertility.
3. Avoiding the Use of Donor Sperm
The option of using donor sperm is not always acceptable to couples, either due to personal, cultural, or emotional reasons. TESA enables men with severe infertility to father their biological children without relying on donor sperm. This emotional and psychological benefit helps couples preserve their genetic ancestry and at the same time feel attached.
4. Revolutionizing Assisted Reproductive Technology
All the cutting-edge IVF advancements when combined with TESA have increased the success rates for treating infertility. In cases where azoospermia is diagnosed, earlier treatment approaches often excluded the possibility of biological parenthood. With TESA, even men with extremely low sperm production have a chance to contribute to conception. It pairs wonderfully with modern advancements in cryopreservation.
5. A Minimally Invasive Alternative
Compared to other sperm retrieval techniques like TESE (Testicular Sperm Extraction) or micro-TESE, TESA is less invasive, involves fewer complications, and has a shorter recovery time. Here are the highlights:
– It avoids open surgical methods, making it a safer and more comfortable choice for patients.
– The outpatient nature of the procedure reduces hospital stays and associated costs, increasing accessibility for couples.
– For men concerned about the invasiveness of fertility treatments, TESA offers a more approachable solution.
6. Aligning with Modern Fertility Trends
As more and more couples are planning children in their thirties, the incidence of age-related fertility issues is rising. This includes decreased sperm quality in men. TESA has become a crucial part of fertility programs, allowing clinics to provide a full spectrum of options tailored to individual needs.
With the rising prevalence of diabetes, obesity, and lifestyle-induced fertility problems, the relevance of TESA in solving complex infertility problems cannot be overstated.
7. Supporting Comprehensive Fertility Diagnosis
The TESA is not a treatment but an equally valid and effective diagnostic method. TESA allows specialists to determine whether viable sperm production is occurring in the testicles, even when no sperm is found in the semen. This helps evaluate further treatment, such as whether surgical corrections or hormonal therapies might be beneficial.
Before opting for TESA, it is essential to consult with a fertility specialist to evaluate the underlying cause of infertility and explore the most suitable treatment options.
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What is the cost of the TESA procedure?
The cost of TESA varies based on several factors, such as the location, expertise of the medical team, and the specific circumstances of the patient. A highly experienced surgeon or reputed hospital may charge more. In India, the average cost of a TESA IVF treatment procedure can range from 30,000 to 85,000 INR. At Apex Hospital, we have made efforts to bring down the overall cost so that more and more couples can benefit from it.
The cost of TESA IVF treatment at Apex, Sirsa usually varies between 50,000 to 25,000 INR. The cost may increase depending on the case complexity though. The final TESA treatment cost estimation will be shared by our healthcare providers after case review. Sperm freezing charges of 10,000 INR are additional if the service is availed.
Whatsapp us on 82229-66666 to discuss your case and get on a consultation call with one of our IVF experts.
Get TESA IVF Treatment At Apex Hospital
TESA IVF treatment is a groundbreaking solution for couples dealing with male-factor infertility. While the procedure involves certain costs and considerations, the potential to achieve biological parenthood makes it a transformative option for many families. At Apex Hospital, we prioritize providing personalized care and comprehensive guidance throughout your fertility journey.
If you’re considering TESA IVF treatment, it’s essential to understand the benefits, costs, and associated processes. Our experienced team is here to address your concerns and provide tailored solutions based on your specific health needs.
For inquiries or to schedule a consultation, call us at 82229-66666 and speak with our medical experts today.
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